### 编写带GUI的五子棋小游戏代码 以下是一个完整的Python代码实现，基于`Tkinter`模块开发图形化界面，支持50x50大小的棋盘，并允许两名玩家进行对战[^1]。 #### 棋盘初始化与显示功能 ```python import tkinter as tk from tkinter import messagebox class GomokuGame: def __init__(self, size=50): self.size = size self.board = [[0 for _ in range(size)] for _ in range(size)] self.current_player = 1 self.window = tk.Tk() self.window.title("五子棋游戏") self.canvas = tk.Canvas(self.window, width=600, height=600, bg='white') self.canvas.pack() self.cell_size = 600 // size self.draw_board() self.canvas.bind("<Button-1>", self.on_click) self.window.mainloop() def draw_board(self): """绘制棋盘""" for i in range(self.size + 1): self.canvas.create_line(0, i * self.cell_size, 600, i * self.cell_size) self.canvas.create_line(i * self.cell_size, 0, i * self.cell_size, 600) def on_click(self, event): """处理点击事件""" x, y = event.x // self.cell_size, event.y // self.cell_size if 0 <= x < self.size and 0 <= y < self.size and self.board[y][x] == 0: self.board[y][x] = self.current_player self.draw_piece(x, y, self.current_player) if self.check_win(x, y, self.current_player): messagebox.showinfo("胜利", f"玩家 {'X' if self.current_player == 1 else 'O'} 获胜！") self.window.quit() self.current_player = -self.current_player def draw_piece(self, x, y, player): """绘制棋子""" color = "black" if player == 1 else "white" radius = self.cell_size // 2 - 2 x1, y1 = x * self.cell_size + 2, y * self.cell_size + 2 x2, y2 = x1 + self.cell_size - 4, y1 + self.cell_size - 4 self.canvas.create_oval(x1, y1, x2, y2, fill=color) def check_win(self, x, y, player): """检查胜利条件""" directions = [(1, 0), (0, 1), (1, 1), (1, -1)] for dx, dy in directions: count = 1 for k in range(1, 5): nx, ny = x + dx * k, y + dy * k if 0 <= nx < self.size and 0 <= ny < self.size and self.board[ny][nx] == player: count += 1 else: break for k in range(1, 5): nx, ny = x - dx * k, y - dy * k if 0 <= nx < self.size and 0 <= ny < self.size and self.board[ny][nx] == player: count += 1 else: break if count >= 5: return True return False if __name__ == "__main__": game = GomokuGame() ``` #### 将Python代码打包为exe文件 要将上述代码打包为可执行文件，可以使用`pyinstaller`工具[^2]。 ```bash pip install pyinstaller pyinstaller --onefile --windowed your_script.py ``` ###