以下是一个较为完整的使用 Python 实现数独游戏功能的示例代码，结合了绘制数独谜题和简单打印数独的功能： ```python import pygame # 颜色定义 WHITE = (255, 255, 255) BLACK = (0, 0, 0) # 数独谜题示例 puzzle = [ [5, 3, 0, 0, 7, 0, 0, 0, 0], [6, 0, 0, 1, 9, 5, 0, 0, 0], [0, 9, 8, 0, 0, 0, 0, 6, 0], [8, 0, 0, 0, 6, 0, 0, 0, 3], [4, 0, 0, 8, 0, 3, 0, 0, 1], [7, 0, 0, 0, 2, 0, 0, 0, 6], [0, 6, 0, 0, 0, 0, 2, 8, 0], [0, 0, 0, 4, 1, 9, 0, 0, 5], [0, 0, 0, 0, 8, 0, 0, 7, 9] ] # 单元格大小 CELL_SIZE = 60 # 初始化 Pygame pygame.init() screen = pygame.display.set_mode((9 * CELL_SIZE, 9 * CELL_SIZE)) pygame.display.set_caption("数独游戏") # 绘制数独谜题 def draw_puzzle(): screen.fill(WHITE) font = pygame.font.Font(None, 40) for i in range(9): for j in range(9): if puzzle[i][j] != 0: text_surface = font.render(str(puzzle[i][j]), True, BLACK) text_rect = text_surface.get_rect(center=(j * CELL_SIZE + CELL_SIZE // 2, i * CELL_SIZE + CELL_SIZE // 2)) screen.blit(text_surface, text_rect) pygame.display.flip() # 打印数独谜题到控制台 def print_puzzle(): for line in puzzle: print("|| {0} | {1} | {2} || {3} | {4} | {5} || {6} | {7} | {8} ||".format(*(cell or ' ' for cell in line))) running = True while running: for event in pygame.event.get(): if event.type == pygame.QUIT: running = False draw_puzzle() pygame.quit() print_puzzle() ``` 这段代码通过 Pygame 库实现了数独谜题的可视化绘制，并且同时提供了将数独谜题打印到控制台的功能。